量子點(diǎn),又可稱為納米晶,是一種由II-VI族或III-V族元素組成的納米顆粒。量子點(diǎn)的粒徑一般介于1~10 nm之間,由于電子和空穴被量子限域,連續(xù)的能帶結(jié)構(gòu)變成具有分子特性的分立能級結(jié)構(gòu),受激后可以發(fā)射熒光。量子點(diǎn)具有吸收光譜寬、發(fā)射光譜窄而對稱、生物相容性好、熒光壽命長等優(yōu)點(diǎn),在太陽能電池、發(fā)光器件和生物標(biāo)記等領(lǐng)域具有廣泛的應(yīng)用前景。
百靈威與美國著名工廠STREM合作,引進(jìn)的新產(chǎn)品量子點(diǎn),不僅是一種新型納米材料,還是一種理想的熒光探針。
CdSe/CdS/ZnS
Strem offers the following Quantum Dots
Core: CdSe
Core/Shell: CdSe/CdS
Core/Shell/Shell: CdSe/CdS/ZnS
The CdSe core is highly uniform with a narrow particle size distribution (±10%). The CdS shell is less than 1nm and stabilizes the core. The second shell of ZnS provides additional stability and is 1-2 nm thick.
Product characteristics:
- High Quantum Yield
- Longer term stability
- Scalability (produced via continuous flow)
- High batch-to-batch reproducibility (TEM available for each lot)
- Emission range 500-650nm
- Homogeneous dispersions in different non-polar solvents possible
- Flexibility for ink or composite preparation
Structure
|
Ligand Capping Agent
|
Stability of Dispersions
|
Quantum Yield
|
Emission Range
|
CdSe
core |
Oleylamine
|
6 months
|
> 10%
|
500-625 nm
|
CdSe/CdS
core/shell |
Oleylamine
|
> 6 months
|
> 30%
|
550-625 nm
|
CdSe/CdS/ZnS
core/shell/shell |
Hexadecylamine
|
> 12 months
|
> 30-40%
|
525-650 nm
|
uantum dots manufactured by and registered trademarks owned by Center for Applied Nanotechnology (CAN).
Sold in collaboration with CAN for research purposes.
Peak Emmission
|
Particle Size (diameter)
|
Strem Catalog No. (in hexane)+
|
Quantum Yield
|
CdSe
core |
|||
500 nm
|
2.7 nm
|
48-1005
|
> 10%
|
525 nm
|
2.8 nm
|
48-1011
|
> 10%
|
550 nm
|
3.5 nm
|
48-1017
|
> 10%
|
575 nm
|
3.9 nm
|
48-1023
|
> 10%
|
600 nm
|
4.7 nm
|
48-1030
|
> 10%
|
625 nm
|
5.3 nm
|
48-1035
|
> 10%
|
Kit: 500-625 nm
|
96-0800
|
> 10%
|
|
Kit contains 5ml of each of the above 6 products. Ligand capping agent oleylamine. Stable in dispersions 6 months.
|
|||
CdSe/CdS
core/shell
|
|||
550 nm
|
3.7 nm
|
48-1040
|
> 30%
|
575 nm
|
4.1 nm
|
48-1046
|
> 30%
|
600 nm
|
4.9 nm
|
48-1052
|
> 30%
|
625 nm
|
5.6 nm
|
48-1057
|
> 30%
|
Kit: 500-625 nm
|
96-0810
|
> 30%
|
|
Kit contains 1ml of each of the above 4 products. Ligand capping agent oleylamine. Stable in dispersions >6 months.
|
|||
CdSe/CdS/ZnS
core/shell/shell
|
|||
525 nm
|
2.7 nm
|
48-1061
|
> 40%
|
550 nm
|
4.6 nm
|
48-1063
|
> 40%
|
575 nm
|
5.1 nm
|
48-1070
|
> 40%
|
600 nm
|
6.0 nm
|
48-1075
|
> 40%
|
625 nm
|
6.6 nm
|
48-1080
|
> 30%
|
650 nm
|
8.5 nm
|
48-1086
|
> 30%
|
Kit: 525-650 nm
|
96-0820
|
> 30 - 40%
|
|
Kit contains 1ml of each of the above 5 products. Ligand capping agent hexadecylamine. Stable in dispersions >12 months.
|
All sizes determined by TEM except for 650nm CdSe/CdS/ZnS which is calculated.
+ Available at nanoparticle concentration of 50μmol per liter.
Store cold in dark under inert atmosphere
Typical spectra for CdSe core quantum dots.